Search results for "Optical processing"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

Long-period grating assisted fractional differentiation of highly chirped light pulses

2016

We experimentally demonstrate the possibility to perform a fractional differentiation of arbitrary order on a given light pulse by propagation through a single long-period grating. A simple analytical expression is obtained also, relating the fractional order of differentiation with the parameters of the long-period grating. A secant hyperbolic like pulse of 23 ps time width with a chirp parameter of -30 was successfully fractionally differentiated to the 0.5th order. The proposal was corroborated experimentally and numerically. The device may find applications in real time phase recovery. Fil: Poveda Wong, L.. Universidad de Valencia; España Fil: Carrascosa, A.. Universidad de Valencia; Es…

Ciencias FísicasPhase (waves)02 engineering and technologyGratingOtras Ciencias Físicas01 natural sciences010309 opticsFractional differentiation020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsLong period0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringChirpPULSE SHAPINGElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOPTICAL PROCESSINGPhysicsbusiness.industryOptical processingALL-OPTICAL DEVICESPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulse (physics)businessCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Totally incoherent optical processing operations with achromatic diffraction-based setups

2000

We report on a novel family of totally incoherent, chromatic-dispersion compensated hybrid (refractive-diffractive) lens setups for implementing, in the Fraunhofer or in the Fresnel diffraction region, different achromatic diffraction-based processing operations.

DiffractionPhysicsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsPhysics::OpticsOptical processingDiffraction efficiencylaw.inventionLens (optics)OpticsDiffractive lensAchromatic lenslawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsOptoelectronicsbusinessFresnel diffractionDiffractive Optics and Micro-Optics
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Undergraduate experiment with fractal diffraction gratings

2011

We present a simple diffraction experiment with fractal gratings based on the triadic Cantor set. Diffraction by fractals is proposed as a motivating strategy for students of optics in the potential applications of optical processing. Fraunhofer diffraction patterns are obtained using standard equipment present in most undergraduate physics laboratories and compared with those obtained with conventional periodic gratings. It is shown that fractal gratings produce self-similar diffraction patterns which can be evaluated analytically. Good agreement is obtained between experimental and numerical results. © 2011 IOP Publishing Ltd.

DiffractionPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and Astronomysymbols.namesakeOpticsFractalSelf-similarDiffraction gratingPhysicsOptical processingScience instructionUndergraduate experimentPotential applicationsbusiness.industryPeriodic gratingsDiffraction patternsCantor setsOptical processingFraunhofer diffractionCantor setInterferometryPhysics laboratoriesFractalsInterferometryStandard equipmentsFISICA APLICADAsymbolsNumerical resultsDiffraction gratingsFraunhofer diffraction patternsbusinessExperiments
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Progresses in 3D integral imaging with optical processing

2008

Integral imaging is a promising technique for the acquisition and auto-stereoscopic display of 3D scenes with full parallax and without the need of any additional devices like special glasses. First suggested by Lippmann in the beginning of the 20th century, integral imaging is based in the intersection of ray cones emitted by a collection of 2D elemental images which store the 3D information of the scene. This paper is devoted to the study, from the ray optics point of view, of the optical effects and interaction with the observer of integral imaging systems.

HistoryIntegral imagingbusiness.industryComputer scienceOptical processingObserver (special relativity)RayComputer Science ApplicationsEducationOpticsComputer visionImaging scienceArtificial intelligencebusinessParallaxJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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3D integral imaging with optical processing

2008

Integral imaging (InI) systems are imaging devices that provide auto-stereoscopic images of 3D intensity objects. Since the birth of this new technology, InI systems have faced satisfactorily many of their initial drawbacks. Basically, two kind of procedures have been used: digital and optical procedures. The "3D Imaging and Display Group" at the University of Valencia, with the essential collaboration of Prof. Javidi, has centered its efforts in the 3D InI with optical processing. Among other achievements, our Group has proposed the annular amplitude modulation for enlargement of the depth of field, dynamic focusing for reduction of the facet-braiding effect, or the TRES and MATRES devices…

Integral imagingbusiness.industryStereoscopyOptical processingViewing anglelaw.inventionAmplitude modulationGeographylawComputer visionArtificial intelligenceDepth of fieldbusinessReduction (mathematics)SPIE Proceedings
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Use of a grating in a coherent optical-processing configuration for evaluating the refractive index of a lens: comments

2010

La methode consiste en la determination de l'indice de refraction de la lentille d'essai a partir de la separation entre 2 ordres de diffraction successifs dans la figure de diffraction de Fraunhofer d'un reseau a 1 dimension, lorsque la lentille, qui effectue la transformation de Fourier a 2 dimensions, est immergee dans differents liquides a l'interieur d'une cellule en verre

Lens (optics)PhysicsOpticslawbusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Optical processingBusiness and International ManagementGratingbusinessRefractive indexIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionApplied Optics
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All-optical nonlinear processing of both polarization state and intensity profile for 40 Gbit/s regeneration applications

2011

International audience; In this paper, we report all-optical regeneration of the state of polarization of a 40-Gbit/s return-to-zero telecommunication signal as well as its temporal intensity profile and average power thanks to an easy-to-implement, all-fibered device. In particular, we experimentally demonstrate that it is possible to obtain simultaneously polarization stabilization and intensity profile regeneration of a degraded light beam thanks to the combined effects of counterpropagating four-wave mixing, self-phase modulation and normal chromatic dispersion taking place in a single segment of optical fiber. All-optical regeneration is confirmed by means of polarization and bit-error…

Materials scienceOptical fiberNonlinear opticsOptical communicationPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technologyfibersoptical communications01 natural sciencesNonlinear optical deviceslaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixing020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSelf-phase modulationOptical processing devices[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptoelectronicsfour-wave mixingbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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Advanced Optical Processing of Microwave Signals

2005

The authors present a review on the recent approaches proposed to implement transversal RF filters. Different tunable transversal filters consisting of wavelength tunable optical taps and those employing the tunability of dispersive devices are presented showing their high-performance characteristics. A comprehensive review of the fundamentals and a discussion on the main limitation of these structures are also included.

Optical fiberMaterials sciencemicrowave photonicsoptical fibersdelay lines.Microwave signalslcsh:TK7800-8360Physics::Opticslaw.inventionlcsh:TelecommunicationRf filterslawlcsh:TK5101-6720Electrical and Electronic EngineeringMicrowave photonicsSignal processingbusiness.industrytransversal filterslcsh:ElectronicsOptical processingÒpticaWavelengthHardware and ArchitectureTransversal (combinatorics)Signal ProcessingOptoelectronicsbusinessTelecommunicationsAmplificadors de microonesEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
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Experimental demonstration of an ultrafast all-optical bit-error indicating scheme

2010

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate an all-optical bit error monitoring scheme based on the self-phase modulation occurring during the propagation in a highly nonlinear fiber followed by an optical bandpass filter. Numerical simulations are confirmed by experimental observations performed at a repetition rate of 40 Gb/s.

Scheme (programming language)All-optical processingNonlinear opticsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsAll optical020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBand-pass filter0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSelf-phase modulationcomputer.programming_languagePhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsSelf-phase modulationCondensed Matter PhysicsBit-error indicating schemeAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBit (horse)ModulationbusinesscomputerUltrashort pulse
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High-quality 10 and 20 GHz repetition rate optical sources based on the spectral phase tailoring of a temporal sinusoidal phase modulation

2019

International audience; We theoretically introduce and experimentally demonstrate a new approach to generate high-quality, high repetition-rate pulse trains. This method is based on a temporal sinusoidal phase modulation combined with a triangular spectral phase shaping. Experimental results validate the concept at repetition rates of 10 and 20 GHz.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceRepetition (rhetorical device)Extinction ratiobusiness.industryoptical processingPhase (waves)Nonlinear optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPulse (physics)010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsQuality (physics)Optics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessPhase modulationFrequency modulationHigh repetition-rate optical sourcesphase modulation
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